History
The movement started in the 1500's with the writings of Menno Simons (1496-1561). Rejecting the teachings of Calvin and Luther. They tried to do away with ties to the state, were Anabaptists, and to live a simple life based on the sermon on the mount. their statement of faith is the Canon of Dort. (1632).

Beliefs
They obey civil government except in war, practice believers baptism by pouring.  Banned activities: taking oaths, bearing arms, voting, holding public office, membership in secret societies, and involvement in secular activates. Most observe foot washing after the Lord's supper, men and women are separated for this. Some still oppose use of automobiles, telephones, and higher education.

The following is a list of Mennonite denominations:

1. Beachy Amish Mennonite Churches, founded 1927
   Wear simple clothing, but discipline is milder the the old order Amish churches.
2. Bruderhof Communities, founded 1847
   Use the apostles creed, believe the Holy Spirit empowers them to live according to the sermon on the mount. Oppose abortion, capital punishment, War, and physician-assisted suicide.
3. Church of Christ, Mennonite, founded 1859
   Accept the Canon of Dort, women must wear head coverings, men must wear beards. Banned activates: involvement in Military or secular affairs. Worldly dress, jewelry, sports and amusements are also banned.
4. Conservative Mennonite Conference, founded 1910
   Less conservative the older Amish. Banned activities: gambling, use of Tobacco, alcohol, swearing and oaths. 
5. Evangelical Mennonite Church, founded 1865
   Nonconformity and nonresistance to the world.
6. Fellowship of Evangelical Bible Churches, founded 1889
   Hold to Dispensationalism.
7. General Conference of Mennonite Brethren Churches, founded 1860
   
8. Mennonite Church, founded 1725
   Teach nonresistance, each person is free to dress as he pleases. Hold to the Canon of Dort and Schleitheim articles. 
9. Missionary Church, founded 1969
   
10. Old Order Amish, founded 1720's
    Must ware Amish clothing (hooks instead of buttons or zippers), can't use automobiles, don't believe in missions, and worship in private homes (do not have churches).
11. Old Order Mennonite (Wisler) Mennonite Church, founded 1872
    Broke from other Mennonites over the use of English in church, and use old style clothing.

Date: 2001